We've all heard the advice: "Drink your milk and you will have strong bones and healthy teeth." It's supposed to help us meet our bodies' high calcium requirements. However, our cells keep calcium ...

Plasma membrane H⁺-ATPases are pivotal regulators of plant growth, nutrient acquisition and environmental adaptation. These P-type ATPases establish an electrochemical proton gradient by extruding H⁺ ...

Cells have to invest a lot of energy to maintain this concentration gradient, especially when it comes to getting rid of calcium. 'It's like being on a rush-hour train in a city like Tokyo. When the ...