Since the U.S. Air Force (USAF) and Navy began equipping aircraft to meet military safety mandates and civil air traffic management (ATM) requirements in the late 1990s, they have focused primarily on ...
Onboard RNAV systems can be stand-alone or included as part of the flight management system (FMS). There are two broad bands of RNAV capability. Basic RNAV (BRNAV)–referred to as RNAV Type A in the ...