Data is often referred to as the new oil of the digital economy, representing a highly valuable and untapped asset. To fully realize the potential of spatial data, various spatial data marketplace ...

Abstract: The distributed hybrid flowshop scheduling problems (DHFSPs) widely exist in various industrial production processes, and thus have received widespread attention. However, the existing ...

Abstract: Competitive facility location problems involve two different firms competing for customers, each aiming to increase its market share. Typically, there exists a hierarchy between the firms ...