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  1. Mesa - Wikipedia

    Mesas consist of flat-lying soft sedimentary rocks, such as shales, capped by a resistant layer of harder rock, like sandstone or limestone, forming a caprock that protects the flat summit. The caprock may …

  2. Mesa - National Geographic Society

    Oct 19, 2023 · Mesas are formed by erosion, when water washes smaller and softer types of rocks away from the top of a hill. The strong, durable rock that remains on top of a mesa is called caprock. A …

  3. Mesa | Rock Formation, Plateau, Erosion | Britannica

    Mesa, (Spanish: “table”), flat-topped tableland with one or more steep sides, common in the Colorado Plateau regions of the United States; a butte is similar but smaller. Both are formed by erosion; …

  4. Plateaus and Mesas - U.S. National Park Service

    Dec 3, 2025 · Significant erosion can carve a plateau into smaller units called mesas. Mesas (Spanish for tables) are wide, isolated, flat-topped mountains or hills with steep sides.

  5. MESA Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

    The meaning of MESA is an isolated relatively flat-topped natural elevation usually more extensive than a butte and less extensive than a plateau; also : a broad terrace with an abrupt slope on one side : …

  6. Plateaus, Mesas, & Buttes - What's the Difference? — Map Effects

    Feb 1, 2023 · Mesas are generally found in arid regions with horizontal layers of sedimentary rock that make up the cliffs. The top of the mesa is called the caprock; this upper layer is often harder and …

  7. Mesas Definition - Earth Science Key Term | Fiveable

    Mesas are elevated landforms with a flat top and steep sides, commonly found in arid and semi-arid regions. They are typically formed from resistant rock layers that cap the summit, which prevents …

  8. What is a mesa in geography? - California Learning Resource ...

    Jul 2, 2025 · Mesas are remnants of previously more extensive plateaus, sculpted by persistent erosional forces. From a geospatial data perspective, mesas present interesting challenges for …

  9. Mesas - Natural Atlas

    A mesa is an isolated, flat-topped elevation, ridge or hill, which is bounded from all sides by steep escarpments and stands distinctly above a surrounding plain. Mesas characteristically consist of flat …

  10. Top 10 Largest Mesas - Topo Streets

    Explore the 10 largest mesas—Grand Mesa to Auyán‑tepui—with vivid stats, geology, legends, hidden trails, and edge‑of‑rim drama in one sweeping read.